Sathyabama LMS

The Fourth Industrial Revolution is the ongoing automation of traditional manufacturing and industrial practices, using modern smart technology.

                                                SAIC4001 Industry 4.0

UNIT 1 ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AND MATERIALS 

Advanced electro-optical sensing technology-active, passive multi-spectral and hyper spectral imaging; electronic beam steering; vacuum technology, surface and coating technology, health care technology, Nanotechnology- Nanomechanics, Nano optoelectronics; energy storage technology-next generation Li-based Batteries, Hydrogen storage, solar photovoltaic’s, Flexible electronics. Intellectual Property Rights - case studies governing/pertaining to Materials/Technology.

UNIT 2 TRANSFORMING TECHNOLOGIES IN BIOENGINEERING 

Establishment of smart biotechnology factory, Artificial intelligence in Bioprocess technology, Omics – Big data analysis through automation, 3D bio printing for tissue engineering. Simulation tools, RSM and Box model. Cyber physical system based telemedicine, diagnosis and therapeutics through real time biosensors. Bionanotechnology. Case studies –Intellectual Property rights infringement in Biology.

UNIT 3 ADVANCEMENTS IN SUSTAINABLE BUILT ENVIRONMENT 

Introduction – Technological developments in Architectural, Engineering and Construction (AEC) - Building Information Modelling (BIM) using Cloud computing technology and Internet of things (IoT) – Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, sensors – Additive manufacturing in construction – Concrete 3D printing - Materials used - Lightweight and functionally graded structures - Net Zero Energy buildings, Bioswales, Biofiltration pond, Ecosan systems- Recent developments in Waste water Management, Air pollution control, waste disposal, public health issues-improving water management in surface and overhead irrigation- Integration of energy, water and environmental systems for a sustainable development.

UNIT 4 SMART MANUFACTURING 

Smart factories and interconnection, Smart Manufacturing – automation systems, Additive Manufacturing, Smart grids, Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), Stealth technology, Metal Finishing, Self propelled vehicles, e mobility, Green fuels, drones – unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs), aerodynamics. Robotic Automation and Collaborative Robots – Augmented reality and haptics, engineering cybernetics and artificial intelligence (AI), Disruptive Technologies – Frugal Innovations – Intellectual Property Rights (IPR): Case Studies.

UNIT 5 SMART WORLD 

Smart Sensors and IIOT, Smart grid, Hybrid renewable energy systems, Electronics in Smart city, Integration of Sensors in Robots and Artificial Intelligence, 5G Technology, Communication protocols, Human-Machine Interaction, Virtual Reality, Quantum Computing: Changing trends in transistor technology: Processor, Intellectual Property Rights- Case Studies.

UNIT 6 CYBER PHYSICAL SYSTEMS 

Introduction to Cyber Physical Systems (CPS), Architecture of CPS, Data science and technology for CPS, Prototypes of CPS, Emerging applications in CPS including social space, crowd sourcing, healthcare and human computer interactions, Industrial Artificial Intelligence, Networking systems for CPS applications, Wearable cyber physical systems and applications, Domain applications of CPS: Agriculture, Infrastructure, Disaster management, Energy, Transportation, Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) : Case Studies.

TEXT / REFERENCE BOOKS

1. William D. Callister,“Materials Science and Engineering, An Introduction”, John Willey and Sons Inc. Singapore, 2001.

2. V. Raghavan, “Physical Metallurgy: Principle and Practice”, Prentice Hall India Pvt Ltd, 2006.

3. Flavio Craveiro, Jose Pinto Duarte, Helena Bartolo and Paulo Jorge Bartolo, “Additive manufacturing as an enabling

technology for digital construction: A perspective on Construction 4.0”, Automation in Construction, Vol. 103,pp. 251-267, 2019.

3. Klaus Schwab, “Fourth Industrial Revolution”, Random House USA Inc, New York, USA, 2017.

4. Oliver Grunow, ”SMART FACTORY AND INDUSTRY 4.0. The current state of Application Technologies”, Studylab Publications, 2016.

5. Alasdair Gilchrist, “INDUSTRY 4.0: Industrial Internet of Things”, Apress, 2016.

Property Law

• To understand the concept and classification of property as well as principles governing transfer of immovable property and easements
• To study about the Concept of 'Property', 'the nature of Property rights' and the general principles governing the transfer of property
• To gain knowledge about the substantive law relating to particular transfers, such as sale, mortgage, lease, exchange, gift and actionable claims etc.
  

Intellectual Property Rights defend investments in innovation by granting the ground breaker a short lived monopoly on the utilization of the innovation. This prevents speedy imitation that would take the innovator's returns and reduce the inducement to pioneer. Intellectual property rights (IPRs), such as patents and copyrights, are an important means used by researchers to help protect their investments in innovation. IPRs inherently embody a policy conflict between the target of providing an incentive to technological innovation and therefore the objective of encouraging the speedy diffusion of latest technology and therefore the accumulation of technological knowledge. These competing objectives can be achieved on a difficult path. It is vital to notice during this regard that IPRs are primarily a matter of national jurisdiction (i.e., the protection offered to an innovation is governed by the laws of the state during which the innovation is created, used, or sold). Thus, for example, a patent obtained from India provides protection only within the territory. If a corporation is doing business in another country, it must file for and obtain IPR protection in that country. Moreover, the protection offered by that country's laws in many cases is not as strong as Indian IPR protection. Some of the foremost important rising technologies—including those within the areas of data, electronics, communications, and the new biotechnology do not fit neatly within existing categories of intellectual property rights. They may force a valuation of current approaches in obtaining grant and for  protection at national and international levels.

This apparent paradox reflects the complexities, conflicts, and uncertainties surrounding IPR issues as they pertain to science and technology and includes complicated and time consuming procedures. This Course is about the legislative frame work, challenges relating to Intellectual Property Rights.

UNIT 1     MANUFACTURED BUILDING MATERIALS - STEEL  6 Hrs.

  Iron: brief study on manufacture, composition, properties and uses of cast iron, wrought iron, pig iron - Steel: Composition, Properties, anticorrosive measures, mechanical and heat treatment of steel - Market forms of steel : Steel for Reinforcement - Hot rolled bars, CTD Bars, TMT bars , Welded wire fabrics; Steel for Pre stressed concrete; Structural steel; Stainless steel, steel alloys, current developments.

UNIT 2    STEEL DOORS/ WINDOWS/ VENTILATORS &TRUSSES  8 Hrs.

  Different types of doors and windows (open able, sliding etc., methods of construction using steel)- Design and detailing of steel rolling shutter. Design and detailing of steel roof trusses (north-light, tubular, butterfly truss etc.,) including construction methods for roof covering using steel, FRP, polycarbonate, cement fibre sheets etc. Visit to steel structure fabrication site.

UNIT 3    LONG SPAN STRUCTURES  8 Hrs.

  Long span roofs using different types and materials (stadium and auditoriums) .Methods of construction using cable structure- principle of cable stayed bridges -space frame structures. Methods of construction using Shell structures and folded plates - various forms and classification of shells and types of folded plates.

UNIT 4   ARCHITECTURAL DETAILING - LARGE GATHERING SPACES  8 Hrs. 

  Architectural Detailing in public spaces - Fundamentals Geometry Simple Types: Complex Types: Natural Lighting Envelope Landscaping Thermal Control Thermal Control Pressurization and Air Balance Fire Protection/Smoke Control.

COURSE OBJECTIVE

• To introduce the fundamentals of Architectural photography.

UNIT 1 INTRODUCTION

Introduction to architectural photography, interpretation and creation, Recording mediums - film and digital, specialist hardware for image capture, black and white, colour photography, basics of composition.

UNIT 2 FUNDAMENTAL OF PHOTOGRAPHY

Fundamentals- focal length, aperture, exposure, aperture, shutter speed, recording medium, exposure meters, automatic & Techniques, film speed, contrast, Characteristics of lenses-viewing angle, Types of lenses, depth of field, resolution and distortion, multiple exposures.

UNIT 3 EXTERNAL LIGHTING

Understanding light and photography, External lighting- Direction of lighting - front, side, back, shadows, texture, and effects of clouds, light modification, psychological effects, and types of artificial lighting, combined daylight and flash.

UNIT 4 FRAMING VIEWS

Single point and two-point perspective- examples, distortions, emphasizing architectural elements, effect of the camera to subject distance, oblique angles, three-point perspective- applications in interiors and exteriors - composition, symmetric composition, applying the law of thirds - examples, image capture to publication.